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fredag 23. august 2019

Article on the Ukrainian crisis and Norwegian media

Together with co-author Nina Bjørge I just published the article Cultures of anarchy: Images of Russia in the narrative of Norwegian mainstream news media during the Ukraine crisis 2014 in the brilliant Media, War and Conflict journal. If you are curious you can watch the video-trailer on YouTube, read the abstract and even browse through the original conference presentation of the paper. In other words, this post tells the story in reverse.

The video trailer

We put this video trailer together at the journal editors' request in late summer 2019. It was all filmed on my old Samsung phone and and edited on my antiquated work laptop. Of course, a further challenge was to stay within copyright law when adding visual and audio material. But judging from a recent tweet by the journal's editors, they were pleased with the result.



The abstract

This article examines the role of the news media through a case study of the narratives about the 2014 Ukraine crisis in three major Norwegian newspapers. The conflict also contained a ‘war’ between competing strategic narratives from the involved actors, with a potential for cross-national cascades into the Norwegian narrative. 

The authors’ focus is on the framing of Russia during the most dramatic month of March 2014. They applied the images related to Wendt’s cultures of anarchy (see Social Theory of International Politics, 1999) to classify the framing of Russia. 

The Norwegian media narrative was relatively consistent in framing Russia as choosing a path leading away from being a rival of Norway and the West, towards becoming their enemy. This was close to the narrative of the Norwegian government and in clear opposition to the Russian narrative. While this supports Hoskins and O’Loughlin’s ‘arrested war’ hypothesis (published in Information, Communication & Society, 2015), it also raises questions about professional media norms.

The conference presentation




Nina and I participated on Media, War and Conflict Journal's excellent 10th Anniversary Conference "War of Spaces" in Florence, late May 2018. We presented an early version of the paper, taking turns in front of an audience of specialist scholars.

It could have been nerve shattering. Nina and I finalized the presentation minutes before we started and this was Nina's debut as presenter on an international conference. Furthermore, our presentation was the very first  on the conference. To complicate matters, the conference computer just died as soon as we started the presentation. Luckily, we could borrow a laptop from the audience, set up and continue within a couple of minutes. It all went splendidly from there, apart from me talking too much and having to skip the research design section. The presentation is still available below. While the paper was further developed and edited after the conference, it contains illustrations referred to in the final article.



fredag 11. januar 2019

Video presentations

Cultures of anarchy: Images of Russia in the narrative of Norwegian mainstream news media during the Ukraine crisis 2014

With co-author Nina Bjørge, I made this video as an abstract for an article in of the same title, in Media, War and Conflict journal,  at the editors' request. This article examines the role of the news media through a case study of the narratives about the 2014 Ukraine crisis in three major Norwegian newspapers. ‌


Diffused peace facilitation and the cosmopolitan filmmaker’s dilemma

This video is an introduction to an article published in the journal Media, War and Conflict. The article can be found on the journal's homepage  The article discusses the dilemmas documentary filmmakers face when acting upon the cosmopolitan ethos in a context of ongoing civil warfare and peace facilitation from the international society.



Forskningsdagene 2016 - Grenser og grenseløshet i internasjonal politikk

Når verden betraktes som et internasjonalt system blir fysiske grenser noe helt grunnleggende som sier at stater er de viktigste enhetene verden består av. Har denne beskrivelsen fortsatt gyldighet og hvilke utfordringer innebærer det i tilfelle? Gjennom flere korte foredrag setter dette arrangementet fokus på denne problemstillingen, ut fra ulike eksempler og vinklinger, og med bidrag fra forskere ved internasjonale studier med historie og rettsvitenskap ved Høgskolen i Lillehammer.



The Hadia Story: Digital Storytelling in Election Campaigns

This is the video presentation of an article published by Øyvind Kalnes and Eva Bakøy in the journal Seminar.net. (Volume 6 - issue 2 - 2010). The article can be downloaded from here.  The paper goes into how a particular Norwegian-Pakistani  Labour politician, Hadia Tajik, has used digital storytelling to construct her political identity, and a discussion of the consequences of her experiments with this genre. During the 2009 electoral campaign she moved from being an unknown politician to becoming a political household name and the only member of the new Parliament with a migrant background. The digital stories were instrumental in this development for numerous reasons, the most important probably being that they gave her prime time television coverage



Internasjonale relasjoner: Medier og kommunikasjon i endring

En gjennomgang av et utdrag fra kapittel 2: Global kultur & kommunikasjon i boken "Internasjonale relasjoner. En akkurat passe lang introduksjon", Oslo: Cappelen Damm, 2010. 



Internasjonale relasjoner: Oljeprisen og Gulf-krigen i 1991

Ole Gunnar Austvik, som var hovedforfatter på kapittelet om Internasjonal politisk økonomi, snakker om Internasjonal politisk økonomi generelt og fokuserer deretter på oljen og oljeprisens betydning for internasjonal politikk. Han går i dybden på tilfellet Gulfkrigen i 1990/1991 hvor Irak okkuperte Kuwait, men ble kastet ut gjennom den internasjonale intervensjon kjent som Desert Storm.



Internasjonale relasjoner: Konfliktene i det tidligere Jugoslavia

Heidrun Sørlie Røhr, som var hovedforfatter på kapittelet om Krig, konflikt og konfliktløsning snakker om konfliktene i det tidligere Jugoslavia.